Reference File
ISN
ISN Reference

Trusted Sources

Independent Space News prioritizes primary documents, institutional sources, direct statements, technical records, and high-credibility trade reporting. We do not treat all sources as equal. Source quality depends on proximity to the facts, verifiability, and track record.

How ISN evaluates sources

Core source groups

Institutional and Government Sources

NASA · FAA · FCC · ITU · ESA · NOAA · Office of Space Commerce · U.S. Space Force · U.S. DoD · Space Systems Command · JPL · EUMETSAT

Industry and Trade Reporting

SpaceNews · SatNews · Via Satellite · NASASpaceflight · Space.com

Primary Corporate and Operator Sources

Rocket Lab · ULA · Planet · Intelsat · Maxar · Northrop Grumman

Public Filings, Procurement, and Market Data

SEC EDGAR · USAspending · SAM.gov · Twelve Data · Finnhub

Orbital and Launch Data

Space-Track · Launch Library 2 · Next Spaceflight · Space Launch Now · RocketLaunch.org · DISCOS · NOAA GOES on AWS

Source handling rules

This page is a public-facing summary of sourcing standards. For newsroom-wide policy context, see Editorial Standards & Ethics and Correction Policy.